Legal rule
It is the rule that must be adhered to, and contributes to making the legal text into effect, and it is also known as the commitment of individuals to a fixed behavioral system, based on a legal and legislative rule, and in the event of a violation of an element of its elements, or not being applied correctly, the law is obligated to impose a legal penalty on each An individual who does not adhere to the established legal text, such as: the legal rules for driving vehicles.
Characteristics of the legal base
They are all the factors that characterize the legal base, and affect the nature of its performance and work depending on the areas in which it is applied, or the legal procedures that you are interested in following up. The legal base depends on the following characteristics:
behavioral characteristic
The legal rule aims to regulate the behavior of each member of society in a way that preserves the social order within the same society. As for all the behavior of the individual inside his home, or the place in which he is located, they are not subject to the legal rule, as long as he does not exceed any legal text criminalizing him in the event of a complaint issued his right.
The behavior characteristic is concerned with following up the intentions of individuals, such as: perpetrators of theft or murder, and comparing their behavior when arrested and after their release. As for the individual who has an intention to commit a crime without actually occurring, he is not subject to the legal rule; Because there is no evidence to prove his guilt, and this also applies to every individual who commits a murder in self-defense, the legal rule entails a reduced punishment for him.
social characteristic
It indicates the association of the legal rule with social life directly, due to the important role that society plays in regulating relations between individuals, and therefore the legal rule is not applied without the presence of a social system that contributes to the application of legal texts within it, so the legal rule is classified as one of the rules Social, which varies based on different societies, meaning that the legal base is subject to change with the presence of reasons, factors that affect it, and add modifications to it.
general feature
This characteristic shows that the legal rule deals with all individuals, and is not associated with specific people, or themselves, but rather includes each individual with legal rights and duties, but there may be legal rules that apply to individual special cases, based on certain factors, and examples of legal cases Private: diplomatic personnel, ambassadors, who are not subject to the general legal rules of the country in which they are located, but are tried based on international law.
binding property
Every legal rule is obligatory to implement, and every individual must respect and abide by it, and this characteristic is one of the main components of the legal rule, and any individual who violates the law, legislation, or provisions of the legal rule, intentionally, or deliberately exposes himself to legal punishment, which is called noun (penalty).
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